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North Korean leader Kim Jong Un attended a banquet with Russian President Vladimir Putin after their summit talks at the Vostochny Cosmodrome in the Russian Far East on Sept. 13, 2023, North Korea’s Rodong Sinmun reported. (Rodong Sinmun, News1)

By sending 6,000 soldiers to help rebuild Kursk, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un is clearly working to strengthen his country’s strategic alliance with Russia while signaling his intentions to the international community.

A source in North Korea told Daily NK on Tuesday that North Korea’s Kursk deployment will include engineers and specialists in various areas of military construction, including roads, railways, communication networks, and power grids.

Team members will be selected based on their years of service, technical expertise, and political loyalty. Most will be active-duty soldiers, but some will reportedly come from the General Military Construction Bureau, along with civilian engineers.

The engineering unit is expected to travel to Russia in mid-July after approximately two weeks of training.

Daily NK previously reported that until mid-March, North Korea had been considering sending 1,000–2,000 soldiers in several phases to assist with Kursk’s reconstruction. However, North Korea appears to have settled on 6,000 soldiers—three times the original number.

This decision clearly shows that North Korea views the deployment as a crucial element of state strategy. By sending such a large engineering force, North Korea apparently aims to elevate its relationship with Russia to a full political and military alliance.

The engineering deployment was reportedly championed by Kim himself. According to the source, Kim declared that North Korea will “be committed to aiding our Russian brothers and comrades with victory in the war and postwar reconstruction” during recent discussions with high-ranking officials.

Kim also emphasized his regime’s commitment to independence and autonomy, describing the engineering deployment as “a path chosen of our own volition and through our own resources.”

Essentially, Kim is telling the international community that he intends to maintain an autonomous and independent diplomatic approach as part of an anti-Western strategy built on deeper cooperation with Russia.

“This deployment goes beyond simply helping Russia and fits into the larger strategy of strengthening the strategic alliance. The regime openly seeks to bolster the anti-Western coalition by increasing military cooperation while consolidating its independent position in foreign affairs,” the source said.

“There are rumors that reconstruction work in Kursk could expand into cooperation on repairing military facilities. The leadership is looking for opportunities to strengthen military cooperation through restoring military bases and air defense systems.”

In other words, the North Korean regime wants to use the engineering unit’s reconstruction work as a foundation for even deeper military cooperation.

The economic benefits are another significant attraction for North Korea. Compensation will include around $50 per month per soldier in foreign currency to cover living expenses. Beyond cash payments, there will also be compensation in goods, though most of that will go toward government needs, with only a portion distributed to individual soldiers, the source said.

If this reconstruction project succeeds, North Korea is open to participating in similar projects in other countries.

“The government believes that its cooperation with Russia will create opportunities to participate in reconstruction projects in Middle Eastern countries and other regions. Leadership is clearly confident that few countries can deploy an engineering force of this scale,” the source said.

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