{"id":61881,"date":"2024-11-21T09:00:26","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/english\/?p=61881"},"modified":"2026-04-06T14:11:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T05:11:08","slug":"market-shock-north-korean-won-dollar-rate-breaks-records","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/english\/market-shock-north-korean-won-dollar-rate-breaks-records\/","title":{"rendered":"Market shock as North Korean won-dollar rate breaks records"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>North Korea&#8217;s market exchange rates have soared to unprecedented levels. After stabilizing for two months following a peak in early September, the US dollar to North Korean won rate has surged by over 10%, causing turmoil in the marketplace.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Daily NK\u2019s regular survey of market prices in North Korea, the greenback was trading at 18,100 won in a particular market in Pyongyang on Nov. 10, 13.1% higher than it was in the previous survey two weeks earlier on Oct. 27, when it was trading at 16,000 won.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The latest rate is 2.18 times higher than on Jan. 7, when the dollar was trading at 8,300 won in Pyongyang. This is the first time the market rate for the dollar has more than doubled inside a year since North Korea\u2019s 2009 currency reform.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exchange rates in other regions exhibited similar spikes as Pyongyang, with the sharpest climb in Hyesan, Ryanggang province.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The dollar was trading at 18,400 won in a certain market in Hyesan on Nov. 10, a 14.3% jump from Oct. 27, when it was trading at 16,100 won. This was the highest rate for the dollar since the 2009 currency reform.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Daily NK\u2019s database on North Korean exchange rates, there was a 7,900 won gap between the won-dollar rate\u2019s high and low for 2024. Never has such a large gap in the yearly high and low been posted in the last 10 years since 2014.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There was a 3,700 won gap between early 2022, when trade expectations collapsed in the wake of North Korea\u2019s border closure due to COVID-19, and late 2022, when trade began to recover. The difference was far smaller than this year.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>Yuan also surges against the won<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The market won-yuan rate similarly climbed more than 10% over two weeks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Like the dollar rate, the yuan rate was highest in Hyesan. In one market in Hyesan, the yuan was trading at 2,380 won on Nov. 10, 14.4% higher than on Oct. 27.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The won-yuan rate climbed most sharply in Sinuiju, North Pyongan province. Chinese currency was trading at 2,300 won on Nov. 10, 15% higher than on Oct. 27, when it was trading at 2,000 won.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This was the first time the yuan had crossed the 2,300 won threshold since Daily NK began surveying North Korean market prices in 2009.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The 10% or more jump in North Korea\u2019s market exchange rates results from external factors \u2014 namely, the strengthening of the dollar in international financial markets \u2014 and internal factors, with demand for foreign currency rising as public use of the dollar and yuan grows.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>Businesspeople turn away from North Korean won<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meanwhile, with the market exchange rates for the dollar and yuan skyrocketing, market merchants often refuse to sell items for local currency.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWith the dollar climbing by 1,000 won and the yuan by 100 or 200 won a day, if business people sell something for 2,000 won today, they&#8217;ll take a loss when the exchange rate climbs the next day,\u201d the source said. \u201cSince people take losses if they sell items in won, they avoid selling things for local currency when they can.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Business people often favor payments in dollars or yuan, leading to an increased use of foreign currencies in transactions.<\/p>\n<p>The recent increase in the exchange rate is expected to lead to higher prices for imported and domestically produced goods, including staples such as rice and corn, as well as local industrial products. This is attributed to the likelihood of a reduced supply of imported grain and raw materials due to the escalating exchange rate.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cAlmost everything is imported, and almost all items are connected to imports, so if the exchange rate climbs, the prices of all items in markets rise,\u201d the source said. \u201cPeople who don\u2019t engage in commerce or smuggling and never touch foreign money have a real tough time nowadays.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>Daily NK works with a network of sources in North Korea, China, and elsewhere. For security reasons, their identities remain anonymous.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words\"><em>Please send any comments or questions about this article to dailynkenglish@uni-media.net.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/20241115-1\/\"><em>Read in Korean<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>North Korea&#8217;s market exchange rates have soared to unprecedented levels. After stabilizing for two months following a peak in early September, the US dollar to North Korean won rate has surged by over 10%, causing turmoil in the marketplace. According to Daily NK\u2019s regular survey of market prices in North Korea, the greenback was trading [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":128,"featured_media":40825,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67,645],"tags":[696,714,735,738,930,1007,1679,100,222,271,695],"class_list":["post-61881","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news","category-economy","tag-north-pyongan-province","tag-economy","tag-trade","tag-hyesan","tag-foreign-currency","tag-imports","tag-chinese-yuan","tag-markets","tag-border","tag-ryanggang-province","tag-sinuiju"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Market shock as North Korean won-dollar rate breaks records - North Korea News \u2014 Daily NK | Latest DPRK Updates 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