{"id":55607,"date":"2023-07-11T16:00:09","date_gmt":"2023-07-11T07:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/english\/?p=55607"},"modified":"2023-07-11T16:35:46","modified_gmt":"2023-07-11T07:35:46","slug":"north-korea-overland-trade-remains-stagnant-amid-increases-freight-train-based-imports","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/english\/north-korea-overland-trade-remains-stagnant-amid-increases-freight-train-based-imports\/","title":{"rendered":"N. Korea&#8217;s overland trade remains stagnant amid increase in freight train-based imports"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">North Korea has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/english\/mask-mandate-lifted-north-korea-border-regions\/\">recently<\/a> eased quarantine measures in the China-North Korea border region, but overland trade remains stagnant. Instead, the country is increasing freight train-based trade, with much of the imported cargo focusing on high-end food items and building materials.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to a list of items a large North Korean trading company imported via freight train late last month, foodstuffs accounted for 80% of the imported items. Daily NK obtained the list from a source in North Korea on Thursday.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The list included many kinds of seasonings, including clam soup stock powder, hard-boiled beef seasonings, 13 Spices seasoning, meat powder, fish powder, red pepper paste, clam soy sauce, chicken broth, Lee Kum Kee oyster sauce, stew seasonings, stir-fry seasonings, ginger broth, lemon broth and soy sauce.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The imports also included dried fruits, fruit drinks, baked goods, candy and confections, including dried plums, bananas, jujubes, mangoes, peaches, grapes, apricots and pineapples.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In addition, the imports included dried fish, seaweed, coffee beverages, instant coffee, red noodles, corn, sweet corn, walnuts, canned foods and all sorts of cured or processed bar snacks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Considering that the list included many foods that are hard to find in ordinary North Korean markets, the imports are presumably for consumption by the country\u2019s economically affluent classes or delivery to restaurants frequented by the elite.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The trading company also imported a great deal of construction materials. Late last month, the company imported lime powder, rubber, pressed wood, granite slates, door locks, aluminum window panes, electrical switches, high-pressure water jets, rubber stoppers, electrical boards, electrical wire, insulated wire and thermal sheets. Most of these supplies are used in small-scale construction projects.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The company imported medical items as well, including skin ointment Zovirax, Entercavir, Meprobamate and a host of other fever reducers, pain medicine, eye drops and children\u2019s medication. It also imported medical breathing devices, syringes and nutritional supplements like vitamins.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Moreover, the company brought in filtered cigarettes, shoes, slippers, sneakers, buttons, insoles, shoe polish and other industrial goods.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Freight train-based imports increase<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In recent months, North Korea has increased imports via freight train.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to a source in China, freight trains operating between Dandong and Sinuiju have lengthened to 24 cars since last month. As recently as May, the trains had just 20 cars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, freight trains to North Korea still depart once a day for Sinuiju at around 7:30 AM.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The trains are only allowed to import items ordered by the government.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWhen the state issues an order [to import goods], North Korean and Chinese railroad authorities exchange a detailed list of items to import and export,\u201d the source said. \u201cThe system is set up to make it impossible to import items outside the list.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i>Translated by David Black. Edited by Robert Lauler.\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n<p><em>Daily NK works with a network of sources who live inside North Korea, China and elsewhere. Their identities remain anonymous due to security concerns. More information about Daily NK\u2019s reporting partner network and information gathering activities can be found on our FAQ page\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/english\/faq\/\">here<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><i>Please direct any comments or questions about this article to dailynkenglish@uni-media.net.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/20230706-4\/\"><i>Read in Korean<\/i><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>North Korea has recently eased quarantine measures in the China-North Korea border region, but overland trade remains stagnant. Instead, the country is increasing freight train-based trade, with much of the imported cargo focusing on high-end food items and building materials.\u00a0 According to a list of items a large North Korean trading company imported via freight [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":128,"featured_media":46049,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wikipediapreview_detectlinks":true,"footnotes":""},"categories":[67,645,649],"tags":[222,735,759,1656],"class_list":["post-55607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news","category-economy","category-china-north-korea-border","tag-border","tag-trade","tag-china","tag-dprk"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>N. 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