Battery transformers imported from China are gaining popularity among wealthy North Koreans. These dual-purpose devices, which both convert voltage and store electricity, are seeing increasing demand.
A source in Ryanggang province told Daily NK recently that these “battery transformers” are being brought in by state-approved smugglers operating in Hyesan and other areas.
“With our irregular power supply, these products are perfectly suited for North Korean conditions,” the source explained.
According to the source, a small test shipment of battery transformers was smuggled into Hyesan with government approval in mid-January and introduced in several marketplaces. After positive reception, larger orders followed in mid-February. Wholesalers are now distributing the product nationwide.
North Korea’s power supply is not only unreliable but delivers low voltage, making even simple lamps impossible to operate without a transformer. People typically purchase separate transformers and batteries to manage these issues.
The Chinese-made battery transformer, however, serves both functions: it works as a 220V transformer when power is available and automatically charges itself to function as a battery during outages.
“In North Korea, every household needs both a transformer and a battery. You also have to remember to charge your battery whenever electricity is available. If you forget, your only option is to take it to a power station and bribe workers with cigarettes,” the source said.
“These new battery transformers combine both functions, eliminating the need for a separate battery. That’s why they’re becoming so popular.”
The device costs 2,000 Chinese yuan ($275), putting it out of reach for many North Koreans.
Consequently, these Chinese battery transformers are primarily purchased by wealthier people, for whom they’re becoming an essential appliance, according to the source.
Given that ordinary transformers cost between 1,500 and 5,000 yuan ($206-$686), the battery transformer is relatively affordable, which is driving strong sales.
“The wealthy can improve their quality of life by adopting the latest innovations while others struggle for basic necessities. In today’s North Korea, the wealth gap is visible in a single household appliance,” the source concluded.
