{"id":85595,"date":"2022-08-02T09:31:45","date_gmt":"2022-08-02T00:31:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/?p=85595"},"modified":"2023-08-23T21:07:50","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T12:07:50","slug":"%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e6%ad%a3%e6%84%8f%e4%b9%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e6%ad%a3%e6%84%8f%e4%b9%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"
\/PxHere<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u67cf\u6797\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u8bba\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\u5546\u4e1a\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u9488\u5bf9\u5927\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u653f\u6cbb\u4e11\u95fb\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u6cc4\u9732\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u6570\u5b57\u9886\u57df\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u5374\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\uff08ICTs\uff09\u548c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6765\u5f00\u5c55\u666e\u901a\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u6df7\u5408\u72af\u7f6a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u975e\u6cd5\u6d3b\u52a8\u73b0\u5728\u6a2a\u8de8\u7269\u7406\u548c\u865a\u62df\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u53d6\u820d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u957f\u671f\u6267\u6cd5\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u547c\u5401\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u975e\u6cd5\u5a31\u4e50\u4f11\u95f2\u7269\u8d28\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u73b0\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ece\u7f51\u4e0a\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u7ebf\u8d2d\u4e70\u6bd4\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u5df7\u5b50\u91cc\u4e0e\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u89c1\u9762\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u7ebf\u6e20\u9053\u5f80\u5f80\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0e\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u72af\u7f6a\u56e2\u4f53\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u975e\u6cd5\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5206\u9500\u5747\u7531\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56e2\u4f53\u6240\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u8d44\u91d1\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e2\u4f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u4e2d\u8d44\u52a9\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u800c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7f51\u7edc\u540c\u6837\u8d44\u52a9\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u6b66\u5668\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u4f53\u5668\u5b98\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8d29\u8fd0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c2019\u5e74\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u7ebf\u8d2d\u4e70\u6bd2\u54c1<\/a>\u3002\u6697\u7f51\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e02\u573a\u751a\u81f3\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u82ef\u4e19\u80fa\u7c7b\u5174\u594b\u5242\u548c\u65b0\u578b\u7cbe\u795e\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u5206\u9500\u6e20\u9053\u65e2\u6709\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u6536\u76ca\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u662f\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u6570\u5b57\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u7cbe\u795e\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e02\u573a\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6570\u5b57\u6e20\u9053\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6613\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u7528\u6237\u514d\u906d\u4eba\u8eab\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u5077\u76d7\u3001\u6027\u5265\u524a\u548c\u7ed1\u67b6\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\u6e20\u9053\u6765\u5438\u98df\u6bd2\u54c1\u548c\u83b7\u53d6\u7cbe\u795e\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u91c7\u53d6\u51cf\u8f7b\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u6b64\u7c7b\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u4ece\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u73af\u5883\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u6267\u6cd5\u5f53\u5c40\u5728\u5bfb\u6c42\u521b\u5efa\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5728\u7ebf\u7a7a\u95f4\u65f6\u5e94\u7262\u8bb0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53ea\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u6743\u5b9a\u4e49\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u4f46\u76d1\u7ba1\u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5176\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff1b\u5b83\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u969c\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5e76\u634d\u536b\u9690\u79c1\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u6743\u5229\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u6bd2\u54c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u8c28\u614e\u5730\u601d\u8003\u8c01\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7f6a\u72af\uff0c\u8c01\u662f\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5e94\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u8bb8\u591a\u6267\u6cd5\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u62e8\u8d44\u6e90\u7528\u4e8e\u5f3a\u5316\u65b0\u751f\u7f51\u7edc\u72af\u7f6a\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5e94\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u5a31\u4e50\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u548c\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u5173\u6ce8\u5bf9\u516c\u4f17\u6784\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u4ee5\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u5a92\u4ecb\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u524d\u666f\u5149\u660e\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u201c\u902e\u6355\u524d\u8b66\u65b9\u5206\u6d41<\/a>\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8f6c\u79fb\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u534f\u4f5c\u5e72\u9884\u7b56\u7565\u8054\u5408\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u673a\u6784\u548c\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u521b\u7acb\u57fa\u4e8e\u793e\u533a\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u652f\u6301\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5438\u6bd2\u8005\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u53f8\u6cd5\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u5b89\u5168\u793e\u533a\u6cbb\u7597\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u96c5\u514b\u00b7\u67e5\u7406\u5c14\u6240\u89e3\u91ca<\/a>\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5206\u6d41\u201c\u5c06\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u7f6e\u4e8e\u917f\u6210\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u673a\u524d\u57fa\u4e8e\u793e\u533a\u7684\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6e90\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u4e3a\u6709\u9700\u8981\u8005\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u6b64\u524d\u65e0\u6cd5\u5229\u7528\u7684\u65b0\u6cbb\u7597\u63a5\u5165\u70b9\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u627e\u5230\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6c61\u540d\u5316\u6216\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u4e3b\u4e49\u8be1\u8fa9\u6240\u6cbe\u67d3\u7684\u6709\u5173\u652f\u6301\u9014\u5f84\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u5728\u7ebf\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5fc5\u987b\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u9488\u5bf9\u5438\u6bd2\u8005\u7684\u516c\u5171\u884c\u52a8\u4ece\u538b\u5236\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u521b\u9020\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5229\u7528\u4e13\u4e1a\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u7269\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u5efa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e0e\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u7ba1\u5236\u7269\u8d28\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u793e\u533a\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u6267\u6cd5\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u5904\u7406\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u878d\u8d44\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u5e02\u573a\u5d1b\u8d77\u3001\u5047\u836f\u3001\u6b66\u5668\u8d29\u8fd0\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u7ebf\u9500\u552e\u513f\u7ae5\u6027\u8650\u5f85\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7f51\u7edc\u72af\u7f6a\u5f62\u5f0f\u5177\u6709\u6df7\u5408\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u56fd\u9645\u534f\u8c03\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u5168\u65b0\u6267\u6cd5\u6218\u7565\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u8bbe<\/a>\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u8d77\u8349\u201c\u6253\u51fb\u5c06\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\u7528\u4e8e\u72af\u7f6a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u516c\u7ea6\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u7f51\u7edc\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168<\/a>\uff0c\u516c\u7ea6\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6539\u5584\u6267\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u5206\u6d41\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u76ee\u6807\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ea\u8981\u5404\u5dde\u575a\u6301\u5c06\u4f11\u95f2\u5a31\u4e50\u7269\u8d28\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5211\u4e8b\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8981\u60f3\u5f97\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u524d\u5f80\u9ed1\u5e02\uff0c\u800c\u6267\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8270\u82e6\u6218\u6597\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5236\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u5438\u6bd2\u8005\u4f24\u5bb3\u548c\u6388\u6743\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u65b9\u9762\u62e5\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u9632\u6b62\u9ed1\u5ba2\u548c\u6b3a\u8bc8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u7275\u6d89\u5230\u6539\u5584\u5c4f\u5e55\u540e\u9762\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u798f\u7949\u3002<\/p>\n

Martin Ignacio D\u00edaz Vel\u00e1squez<\/em><\/strong>\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u4f7f\uff0c<\/em><\/strong>Knowmad<\/em><\/strong>\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u517c\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u3002<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Copyright: Project Syndicate, 2022.
\nwww.project-syndicate.org<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u67cf\u6797\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u8bba\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\u5546\u4e1a\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u9488\u5bf9\u5927\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u653f\u6cbb\u4e11\u95fb\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u6cc4\u9732\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u6570\u5b57\u9886\u57df\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u5374\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\uff08ICTs\uff09\u548c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6765\u5f00\u5c55\u666e\u901a\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u6df7\u5408\u72af\u7f6a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u975e\u6cd5\u6d3b\u52a8\u73b0\u5728\u6a2a\u8de8\u7269\u7406\u548c\u865a\u62df\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u53d6\u820d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u957f\u671f\u6267\u6cd5\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u547c\u5401\u3002 \u4ee5\u975e\u6cd5\u5a31\u4e50\u4f11\u95f2\u7269\u8d28\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u73b0\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ece\u7f51\u4e0a\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u7ebf\u8d2d\u4e70\u6bd4\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u5df7\u5b50\u91cc\u4e0e\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u89c1\u9762\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u7ebf\u6e20\u9053\u5f80\u5f80\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0e\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u72af\u7f6a\u56e2\u4f53\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u975e\u6cd5\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5206\u9500\u5747\u7531\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56e2\u4f53\u6240\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u8d44\u91d1\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e2\u4f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u4e2d\u8d44\u52a9\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u800c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7f51\u7edc\u540c\u6837\u8d44\u52a9\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u6b66\u5668\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u4f53\u5668\u5b98\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8d29\u8fd0\u3002 \u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c2019\u5e74\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u7ebf\u8d2d\u4e70\u6bd2\u54c1\u3002\u6697\u7f51\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e02\u573a\u751a\u81f3\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u82ef\u4e19\u80fa\u7c7b\u5174\u594b\u5242\u548c\u65b0\u578b\u7cbe\u795e\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u5206\u9500\u6e20\u9053\u65e2\u6709\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u6536\u76ca\u3002\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u662f\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u6570\u5b57\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u7cbe\u795e\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e02\u573a\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6570\u5b57\u6e20\u9053\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6613\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2a\u4eba\u7528\u6237\u514d\u906d\u4eba\u8eab\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u5077\u76d7\u3001\u6027\u5265\u524a\u548c\u7ed1\u67b6\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\u6e20\u9053\u6765\u5438\u98df\u6bd2\u54c1\u548c\u83b7\u53d6\u7cbe\u795e\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u91c7\u53d6\u51cf\u8f7b\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u6b64\u7c7b\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u4ece\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u73af\u5883\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002 \u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u6267\u6cd5\u5f53\u5c40\u5728\u5bfb\u6c42\u521b\u5efa\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5728\u7ebf\u7a7a\u95f4\u65f6\u5e94\u7262\u8bb0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53ea\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u6743\u5b9a\u4e49\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u4f46\u76d1\u7ba1\u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5176\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff1b\u5b83\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u969c\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5e76\u634d\u536b\u9690\u79c1\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u6743\u5229\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u6bd2\u54c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u8c28\u614e\u5730\u601d\u8003\u8c01\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7f6a\u72af\uff0c\u8c01\u662f\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5e94\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u8bb8\u591a\u6267\u6cd5\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u62e8\u8d44\u6e90\u7528\u4e8e\u5f3a\u5316\u65b0\u751f\u7f51\u7edc\u72af\u7f6a\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5e94\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u5a31\u4e50\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u548c\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u5173\u6ce8\u5bf9\u516c\u4f17\u6784\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u4ee5\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u5a92\u4ecb\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002 \u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u524d\u666f\u5149\u660e\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u201c\u902e\u6355\u524d\u8b66\u65b9\u5206\u6d41\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8f6c\u79fb\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u534f\u4f5c\u5e72\u9884\u7b56\u7565\u8054\u5408\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u673a\u6784\u548c\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u521b\u7acb\u57fa\u4e8e\u793e\u533a\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u652f\u6301\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5438\u6bd2\u8005\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u53f8\u6cd5\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u5b89\u5168\u793e\u533a\u6cbb\u7597\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u96c5\u514b\u00b7\u67e5\u7406\u5c14\u6240\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5206\u6d41\u201c\u5c06\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u7f6e\u4e8e\u917f\u6210\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u673a\u524d\u57fa\u4e8e\u793e\u533a\u7684\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6e90\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u4e3a\u6709\u9700\u8981\u8005\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u6b64\u524d\u65e0\u6cd5\u5229\u7528\u7684\u65b0\u6cbb\u7597\u63a5\u5165\u70b9\u3002\u201d \u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u627e\u5230\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6c61\u540d\u5316\u6216\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u4e3b\u4e49\u8be1\u8fa9\u6240\u6cbe\u67d3\u7684\u6709\u5173\u652f\u6301\u9014\u5f84\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u5728\u7ebf\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5fc5\u987b\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u9488\u5bf9\u5438\u6bd2\u8005\u7684\u516c\u5171\u884c\u52a8\u4ece\u538b\u5236\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u521b\u9020\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5229\u7528\u4e13\u4e1a\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u7269\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u5efa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e0e\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002 \u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u7ba1\u5236\u7269\u8d28\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u793e\u533a\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u6267\u6cd5\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u5904\u7406\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u878d\u8d44\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u5e02\u573a\u5d1b\u8d77\u3001\u5047\u836f\u3001\u6b66\u5668\u8d29\u8fd0\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u7ebf\u9500\u552e\u513f\u7ae5\u6027\u8650\u5f85\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u3002 \u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7f51\u7edc\u72af\u7f6a\u5f62\u5f0f\u5177\u6709\u6df7\u5408\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u56fd\u9645\u534f\u8c03\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u5168\u65b0\u6267\u6cd5\u6218\u7565\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u8bbe\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u8d77\u8349\u201c\u6253\u51fb\u5c06\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\u7528\u4e8e\u72af\u7f6a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u516c\u7ea6\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u7f51\u7edc\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u516c\u7ea6\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6539\u5584\u6267\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u5206\u6d41\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u76ee\u6807\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002 \u53ea\u8981\u5404\u5dde\u575a\u6301\u5c06\u4f11\u95f2\u5a31\u4e50\u7269\u8d28\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5211\u4e8b\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8981\u60f3\u5f97\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u524d\u5f80\u9ed1\u5e02\uff0c\u800c\u6267\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8270\u82e6\u6218\u6597\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5236\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u5438\u6bd2\u8005\u4f24\u5bb3\u548c\u6388\u6743\u6267\u6cd5\u90e8\u95e8\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u65b9\u9762\u62e5\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u9632\u6b62\u9ed1\u5ba2\u548c\u6b3a\u8bc8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u7275\u6d89\u5230\u6539\u5584\u5c4f\u5e55\u540e\u9762\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u798f\u7949\u3002 Martin Ignacio D\u00edaz Vel\u00e1squez\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u4f7f\uff0cKnowmad\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u517c\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u3002 Copyright: Project Syndicate, 2022. www.project-syndicate.org<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":223,"featured_media":85597,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1441],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-1441"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85595","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/223"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85595"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85595\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":87672,"href":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85595\/revisions\/87672"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dailynk.com\/chinese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}